Role of Neural and Hormonal Regulation Factors on Insulin Secretion After Gastric Bypass Surgery
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · NCT00992901
Opens the official ClinicalTrials.gov record, with the study team’s contacts. Bored Studies doesn’t enroll anyone.
Key facts
- Compensation
- Not posted. Ask the study team before screening.
- Who can join
- Ages 18–65 · All sexes
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Study type
- Interventional · Early Phase 1
- Target enrollment
- 160
- US sites recruiting
- 2
- Study start
- October 2009
- Record last updated
- September 9, 2025
Status re-checked against ClinicalTrials.gov within the last 12 hours.
What the study is about
RYGB (roux-en-y gastric bypass) has been reported to reverse type 2 diabetes (T2DM) immediately after surgery before any significant weight loss. In addition, a growing number of patients have been recognized with life-threatening hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia several years following their surgery. While the mechanisms by which RYGB improves glucose metabolism or alters islet cell function in patients after RYGB are not understood, recent studies suggest that increased secretion of GI hormones, primarily glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), as well as alteration in neural activity may contribute to enhanced insulin secretion in general, and to a greater extent in patients with hypoglycemia. The proposed research is designed to address the role of RYGB on insulin secretion by evaluating the contribution of stimulatory factors (neural and GI hormone) on islet cell function and the islet cell responsiveness to the physiologic stimulatory factors, in RYGB patients with and without hypoglycemia and non-operated controls.
Being studied: Exendin-(9-39); Atropine; GLP-1 and GIP
Conditions: Post Bariatricsurgery; Hypoglycemia
Eligibility criteria
Copied from the official record. The study team makes the final decision at screening.
Show full criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Hypoglycemic RYGB patients with documented blood glucose level \<50 mg/dl
- Asymptomatic individuals with bariatric surgery
- Healthy non-surgical patients with no personal history of diabetes
- Subjects must physically be able to come to our clinical research center at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Exclusion Criteria
- Active heart, lung, liver, gastrointestinal or kidney disease; unable to give informed consent; pregnancy; uncontrolled high blood pressure or high cholesterol; significant anemia (hemoglobin \<11g/dL); prisoners or institutionalized individuals; type 2 diabetes melitis; development of any serious medical or psychiatric illness during recruitment or studies;
- RYGB patients will also be disqualified if they have gastric outlet obstruction or severe diarrhea
- Healthy non-surgical patients with personal history of diabetes
For administration of atropine, the following exclusions also apply:
- History of glaucoma
- Uncontrolled hypertension (any subjects with BP>140/90 and history of dyslipidemia
- Taking any medication that might interact with atropine and cannot be stopped will be excluded from the study)
- Myasthenia gravis
- Brain pathology
- Enlarged prostate in men
Recruiting US locations
Texas Diabetes Institute - University Health System
San Antonio, TX 78207
Site contact: Jennifer Foster, MSN · 210-450-8696 · fosterj6@uthscsa.edu
South Texas Veterans Health Care System
San Antonio, TX 78229
Site contact: Marzieh Salehi · 210-567-6691 · salehi@uthscsa.edu
Study contacts (from the official record)
- Marzieh Salehi, MD MS · 210-567-6691 · salehi@uthscsa.edu
- Jennifer Foster, MSN · 210-450-8696 · fosterj6@uthscsa.edu
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