Swallowing Impairments in Adults With and Without Alzheimer's Disease
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · NCT06678100
Opens the official ClinicalTrials.gov record, with the study team’s contacts. Bored Studies doesn’t enroll anyone.
Key facts
- Compensation
- Not posted. Ask the study team before screening.
- Who can join
- Ages 60+ · All sexes
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Study type
- Observational
- Target enrollment
- 240
- US sites recruiting
- 1
- Study start
- April 21, 2025
- Record last updated
- May 8, 2026
Status re-checked against ClinicalTrials.gov within the last 12 hours.
What the study is about
This research study is investigating whether people with Alzheimer's disease (AD) experience more changes to swallowing than their healthy age-matched peers. The prevalence of swallowing impairments in moderate-severe AD is high (85-93%), yet little is known about how swallow function evolves throughout the disease course in people with AD. The overall objective of this study is to evaluate swallowing function in adults with and without Alzheimer's disease. The investigator will also be involving the primary caregivers of individuals with Alzheimer's that are enrolled in the study to better understand the impact of swallowing impairments on the primary caregivers of those with Alzheimer's Disease.
Healthy adults and individuals with Alzheimer's disease will:
- undergo tests of cough and swallow function
- undergo tests of grip and tongue strength
- complete questionnaires
Caregivers of individuals with Alzheimer's disease will also complete questionnaires.
Conditions: Alzheimer Disease; Caregiver Burden; Healthy Aging; Dysphagia
Eligibility criteria
Copied from the official record. The study team makes the final decision at screening.
Show full criteria
Inclusion criteria for AD cohort
- adult ≥60 years old
- diagnosis of AD by a neurologist (confirmed with imaging, spinal tap, behavioral testing)
- no prior history of other neurological diseases (aside from stroke which has resolved with no current symptoms)
- no prior history of respiratory diseases
- no prior history of head and neck surgery/head and neck cancer/radiation to head and neck region
- consuming some form of oral intake
- able to follow basic directions
- able/willing to provide consent/assent.
Exclusion Criteria for AD Cohort
- individual \<60 years old
- Diagnosis of another type of dementia
- History of neurological/respiratory diseases
- History of head and neck surgery/head and neck cancer/radiation to head and neck region
- not consuming any oral intake
- Unable to follow basic directions
- Unable to provide consent based on the University of California, San Diego Brief Assessment of Capacity to Consent (UBACC), score \<15 OR provide assent and a legal guardian/health care decision maker provides consent.
Inclusion criteria for care partners of individuals with AD will be:
- care partner of an individual with AD
- willing to complete questionnaires/participate in an interview.
Exclusion Criteria for Caregivers of Individuals with AD:
- not the primary caregiver of an individual with AD
- unwilling to complete questionnaires/semi-structured interview
Inclusion criteria for community-dwelling adults will be:
- adult ≥60 years old
- no prior history of neurological diseases (aside from stroke which has resolved with no current symptoms)
- no prior history of respiratory diseases
- no prior history of head and neck surgery/head and neck cancer/radiation to head and neck region 4) no prior history of swallowing difficulties based on participant report. 5) Score ≥25th percentile based on sex/age/education/race on the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA)
Exclusion Criteria for Healthy Cohort
- individual \<60 years old
- history of neurological disease
- history of respiratory disease
- history of head and neck surgery/head and neck cancer/radiation to head and neck region
- history of swallowing difficulties
- Score \<25th percentile based on sex/age/education/race on the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA)
Recruiting US locations
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, TN 37232
Site contact: Cara Donohue, PhD CCC-SLP · 615-852-5085 · cara.donohue@vumc.org
Study contacts (from the official record)
- Cara Donohue, PhD CCC-SLP · 615-852-5085 · cara.donohue@vumc.org
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