The Effect of Intraoral Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation in Orthodontics Pain
University of the Pacific · NCT06573996
Opens the official ClinicalTrials.gov record, with the study team’s contacts. Bored Studies doesn’t enroll anyone.
Key facts
- Compensation
- Not posted. Ask the study team before screening.
- Who can join
- Ages 12+ · All sexes
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Study type
- Interventional · Not applicable
- Target enrollment
- 150
- US sites recruiting
- 1
- Study start
- September 16, 2024
- Record last updated
- February 17, 2026
Status re-checked against ClinicalTrials.gov within the last 12 hours.
What the study is about
The goal of this clinical trial is to determine whether an intraoral Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) device can reduce pain during orthodontic alignment and leveling in adolescents and adults. The study aims to compare the effectiveness of the TENS device in reducing pain on one side of the mouth, where the device is used, to the other side, where a non-functioning (placebo) device is applied.
The primary questions this study aims to answer are:
Does the TENS device effectively reduce pain during orthodontic treatment compared to the placebo? How do patients pain levels differ between the treated and untreated sides of the mouth?
Participants will
Have an orthodontic appliance placed on their teeth. Experience the TENS device being applied to one side of their mouth for 2.5 minutes immediately after the appliance placement (brackets and wires).
Report their pain levels at various intervals after the procedure (immediately, 2 hours, 6 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours).
This study includes up to 150 participants who are undergoing routine orthodontic treatment. The findings will help researchers understand whether the TENS device can effectively reduce discomfort during orthodontic procedures, potentially leading to better patient care and comfort.
Being studied: Active TENS Device; Intervention 2: Placebo/Sham Device
Conditions: Orthodontic Appliance; Pain; Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation; Orthodontic Appliance Complication
Eligibility criteria
Copied from the official record. The study team makes the final decision at screening.
Show full criteria
Inclusion Criteria
General Health: Patients who are generally healthy.
Orthodontic Treatment: Patients undergoing orthodontic treatment that requires the use of full-fixed appliances.
No Pain Medication: Patients not currently taking any medications for pain management.
Exclusion Criteria
Patients with a history of seizures
Patients with or with a history of cardiac arrhythmias or pacemaker treatment
Patients taking any over-the-counter or prescription pain medication during the testing period.
Recruiting US locations
University of the Pacific, Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry
San Francisco, CA 94103
Site contact: Jonas Bianchi, DDS, msc, phD · 415.929.6556 · jbianchi@pacific.edu
Study contacts (from the official record)
- Jonas Bianchi, DDS, msc, phD · 4159296556 · jbianchi@pacific.edu
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